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Investing in small-cap stocks can be an exciting journey, offering the potential for high returns and growth opportunities that larger companies often can’t match. If you’re eager to explore this dynamic part of the stock market but are unsure where to start, you’ve come to the right place. We’ll dive into some of the best small-cap ETFs currently available, specifically focusing on 8 standout options that may align with your investment goals.
As you navigate through these selections, you’ll gain insights into their performance characteristics, expense ratios, and risk factors. This knowledge will empower you to make informed decisions about adding small-cap exposure to your portfolio while diversifying your investments effectively.
- Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB)
- iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM)
- Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA)
- SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap ETF Trust (SLY)
- Invesco S&P SmallCap Low Volatility ETF (XSLV)
- First Trust Dow Jones Sel Microcap Value Index Fund (FDM)
- ProShares UltraSmallCap600 (UCC)
- Fidelity NASDAQ Composite Index Tracking Stock Fund (ONEQ)
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Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB)
This well-known fund provides extensive exposure to small-cap U.S. stocks, and its low expense ratio makes it a compelling option for long-term investors seeking growth without incurring significant costs.
The Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB) is a top choice for investors looking to gain exposure to the small-cap segment of the U.S. stock market. This fund is designed to track the performance of the CRSP US Small Cap Index, providing broad diversification among various industries and sectors within this category.
- Diverse Holdings: VB includes a wide array of small companies, typically characterized by their growth potential, which may outperform larger firms in certain market conditions.
- Low Expense Ratio: With an expense ratio significantly lower than many comparable funds, investing in VB allows you to keep more of your returns over time.
- Attractive Growth Potential: Small-cap stocks are often considered more volatile but can offer substantial long-term growth opportunities that appeal to aggressive investors.
This ETF, which tracks the well-known Russell 2000 Index, encapsulates the essence of America’s smaller companies and frequently serves as a barometer for economic growth in the small-cap sector.
The iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) is a pivotal investment vehicle for those looking to gain exposure to the U.S. small-cap market. This fund mirrors the performance of the Russell 2000 Index, which comprises approximately 2,000 smaller companies that are representative of American entrepreneurship and economic diversity. Investors often turn to IWM not just for its potential returns but also as an indicator of broader economic trends among small-cap firms.
Features of IWM include:
- Diversification: With holdings across various sectors, it minimizes risk by spreading out investments.
- Liquidity: As one of the most traded ETFs in its category, IWM offers easy access to investors without meaningful price fluctuations.
- Cost-Effectiveness: Generally featuring lower expense ratios compared to actively managed funds, it allows more benefits from compounding returns over time.
This combination makes IWM an important component in many portfolios seeking growth through dynamic smaller firms in the ever-changing landscape of American business.
Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA)
With its competitive fees and broad strategy, SCHA focuses on a wide array of small-cap stocks while ensuring liquidity and accessibility for everyday investors.
The Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA) presents an excellent option for investors seeking exposure to the small-cap sector, owing largely to its competitive fee structure and strategic focus. With an expense ratio of just 0.04%, it stands out among peers, allowing investors to allocate more capital toward their potential returns rather than fees.
This ETF is designed to track the performance of a broad range of small-cap stocks in the United States, which often represent companies with significant growth potential but may not yet have reached full market visibility. Some features include:
- Diverse Exposure: By owning SCHA, investors gain access to over 1,400 different stocks across various sectors.
- Liquidity: SCHA’s large asset base ensures high liquidity, making it easy for everyday investors to buy and sell shares without drastic price fluctuations.
- Accessibility: The ETF can be purchased through most brokerage accounts like any stock, offering ease of access for retail investors.
SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap ETF Trust (SLY)
Known for tracking the S&P SmallCap 600 Index, SLY emphasizes quality by including only financially sound small businesses in its portfolio, making it a go-to option for risk-conscious investors.
The SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap ETF Trust (SLY) is a robust investment option for those looking to gain exposure to small-cap stocks while prioritizing financial soundness. By tracking the S&P SmallCap 600 Index, SLY includes companies that pass stringent criteria focused on quality, growth potential, and liquidity. This focus on financially stable businesses makes it particularly appealing for risk-conscious investors who want to mitigate market volatility.
Investors are drawn to SLY for several reasons:
- Diversification: The fund encompasses a wide array of sectors, reducing the risk associated with investing in single industries.
- Quality Focus: Only high-quality firms with strong balance sheets and positive earnings prospects make it into the portfolio.
- Total Clarity: With regular disclosures about holdings and performance metrics, investors can track their investments easily.
- Cost-Effective Access: As an exchange-traded fund (ETF), SLY offers low expense ratios compared to many actively managed funds.
Invesco S&P SmallCap Low Volatility ETF (XSLV)
If you’re looking to mitigate risks associated with volatility while still participating in potential equity gains, XSLV offers exposure to lower-volatility small caps that tend to be more stable over time.
The Invesco S&P SmallCap Low Volatility ETF (XSLV) is designed for investors who want to reduce their exposure to market fluctuations while still reaping the benefits of small-cap stocks. This fund tracks an index that focuses on small companies with lower volatility characteristics, which can provide a more stable investment experience compared to their higher-volatility peers. Here are some points about XSLV:
- Lower Volatility Focus: The ETF specifically targets small-cap stocks with a history of lower price fluctuations, making it suitable for risk-averse investors.
- Diversification Benefits: Investing in smaller companies across various sectors helps spread risk and may enhance returns over time.
- Cost Efficiency: XSLV typically has a low expense ratio, allowing investors to keep more of their gains without heavy fees eating into profits.
This combination of attributes makes XSLV an appealing choice for those seeking consistent performance amidst market unpredictability while maintaining participation in the upside potential offered by equities. If you’re cautious about volatility yet enthusiastic about accessing growth through smaller firms, this ETF represents a strategic option worth considering.
First Trust Dow Jones Sel Microcap Value Index Fund (FDM)
For those interested in micro-cap investing within the context of value strategies, FDM targets undervalued firms across various industries with solid fundamentals and potential upside.
The First Trust Dow Jones Sel Microcap Value Index Fund (FDM) is an excellent choice for investors looking to tap into the potential of micro-cap stocks while adhering to a value investment philosophy. This fund focuses on identifying companies that are undervalued but have strong fundamentals, offering a unique opportunity for substantial upside potential. By investing in firms across various industries, FDM aims to capture the inherent growth possibilities often overlooked by broader market indices.
- Targeted Investment Strategy: FDM specifically targets micro-cap stocks with solid financial health and robust future prospects.
- Diverse Sector Exposure: The fund encompasses a wide array of industries, minimizing concentration risks and enhancing diversification.
- Value Orientation: Emphasizes buying companies that are trading below their intrinsic value, which can lead to significant recognition as markets recognize their true worth.
This focused approach not only positions FDM as an intriguing option for small-cap investors but also provides opportunities for those willing to venture into less-explored micro-cap territory, where risks may come with high rewards.
A leveraged play on smaller companies can be risky but rewarding; UCC seeks double daily returns of the S&P SmallCap 600 index and may appeal to aggressive investors aiming for high-risk investments.
The ProShares UltraSmallCap600 (UCC) is designed for investors seeking a high-octane approach to small-cap investments. This ETF aims to achieve double the daily returns of the S&P SmallCap 600 index. Leveraged products such as UCC, while offering significant upside potential, also carry increased volatility and risk.
For aggressive investors looking to capitalize on market movements within smaller companies, UCC may present an appealing option tailored for those who are willing to embrace higher stakes. Here are some aspects that make it a noteworthy consideration:
- High Returns Potential: The leverage amplifies both gains and losses, presenting opportunities for substantial profits during bullish trends.
- Diversification Benefits: Investing in smaller companies through UCC allows exposure to sectors that often exhibit outsized growth compared to their larger counterparts.
- Aggressive Trading Strategy: Ideal for traders who actively monitor market conditions and require quick entry and exit solutions rather than long-term investment holds.
Fidelity NASDAQ Composite Index Tracking Stock Fund (ONEQ)
While not exclusively focused on small caps, ONEQ holds many promising mid-sized tech companies pivotal in today’s innovation-driven economy alongside larger players like Apple or Amazon.
The Fidelity NASDAQ Composite Index Tracking Stock Fund (ONEQ) is an intriguing option for investors seeking exposure to the broader tech landscape, particularly those who appreciate mid-sized companies contributing significantly to innovation. Unlike customary small-cap ETFs, ONEQ encompasses a diverse array of companies that are driving trends in various sectors while still being accessible to retail investors. Within its holdings, you can find:
- Mid-Sized Tech Innovators: Companies that may not be household names yet are emerging as significant players.
- Larger Giants like Apple and Amazon: These stalwarts help stabilize the fund while offering growth potential.
- Diverse Sector Representation: Beyond technology, ONEQ includes firms spread across various industries, showcasing their impact on economic dynamics.
This blend makes ONEQ appealing for those looking to tap into growth without solely focusing on small-cap stocks. By investing in this fund, you’re not just getting access to smaller entities; you’re aligning with influential companies poised at the forefront of technological advancements.

Reviewed and edited by Albert Fang.
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Article Title: Best Small Cap ETFs
https://fangwallet.com/2025/06/17/best-small-cap-etfs-2/
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